{"id":51776,"date":"2026-10-07T16:19:52","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T16:19:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/"},"modified":"2026-10-10T03:24:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T03:24:46","slug":"how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size:0.85em;color:#666;font-style:italic;\">Cet article contient des liens affili\u00e9s. Nous pouvons percevoir une petite commission sans frais suppl\u00e9mentaires pour vous si vous r\u00e9servez via ces liens.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color:#777;font-size:0.9em;margin:4px 0 18px;\">Par Jordan Lamont \u00b7 Mis \u00e0 jour le 7 octobre 2026<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:2px solid #1a6b2b;border-radius:10px;padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0;background:#f6fdf7;\">\n<p><strong>En bref \u2014 l&rsquo;histoire en cinq actes<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin:0;padding-left:18px;\">\n<li><strong>Temps profond :<\/strong> une \u00eele d\u00e9tach\u00e9e du <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-an-island-gondwana\/\">Gondwana<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Premiers habitants :<\/strong> la <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/first-settlers-madagascar-austronesian-borneo\/\">travers\u00e9e austron\u00e9sienne<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Royaume :<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/andrianampoinimerina-king-who-united-imerina\/\">Andrianampoinimerina<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/radama-i-madagascar-latin-alphabet\/\">Radama I<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>R\u00e9sistance :<\/strong> les <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/menalamba-rebellion-madagascar-french-rule\/\">Menalamba<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/1947-malagasy-uprising-against-french-rule\/\">1947<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Nation :<\/strong> le <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/madagascar-flag-and-national-anthem-meaning\/\">drapeau et l&rsquo;hymne<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>L&rsquo;histoire de Madagascar ne ressemble \u00e0 celle d&rsquo;aucune autre nation, car elle a commenc\u00e9 par une \u00eele vide. Voici la version courte de la fa\u00e7on dont un fragment d&rsquo;un supercontinent disparu est devenu un royaume, une colonie, puis une r\u00e9publique \u2014 et une carte des histoires plus profondes, chacune dans son propre guide.<\/p>\n<h2>Une \u00eele avant les humains<\/h2>\n<p>Tout commence par la g\u00e9ologie. Madagascar <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-an-island-gondwana\/\">s&rsquo;est d\u00e9tach\u00e9 du supercontinent Gondwana<\/a> et a d\u00e9riv\u00e9 dans l&rsquo;oc\u00e9an Indien il y a des dizaines de millions d&rsquo;ann\u00e9es, assez longtemps pour faire \u00e9voluer un monde de faune introuvable ailleurs \u2014 et, l&rsquo;essentiel de ce temps, aucun humain.<\/p>\n<h2>Les premiers Malgaches<\/h2>\n<p>Puis, il y a environ 1 500 ans, des gens arriv\u00e8rent \u2014 non de l&rsquo;Afrique voisine, mais \u00e0 travers l&rsquo;oc\u00e9an. La <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/first-settlers-madagascar-austronesian-borneo\/\">travers\u00e9e austron\u00e9sienne depuis l&rsquo;Asie du Sud-Est<\/a> sema la langue et la culture du riz des hautes terres, se m\u00ealant plus tard aux arrivants est-africains et arabes pour former les <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/eighteen-peoples-of-madagascar-ethnic-groups\/\">dix-huit peuples<\/a> de Madagascar. L&rsquo;un d&rsquo;eux, les Antaimoro, pr\u00e9serva m\u00eame une culture \u00e9crite plus ancienne \u2014 les <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/sorabe-madagascar-arabic-script-manuscripts\/\">manuscrits sorabe en \u00e9criture arabe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>L&rsquo;essor d&rsquo;un royaume<\/h2>\n<p>D&rsquo;une mosa\u00efque de chefferies s&rsquo;\u00e9leva un royaume unique. Le <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/andrianampoinimerina-king-who-united-imerina\/\">roi Andrianampoinimerina<\/a> r\u00e9unifia le royaume des hautes terres de l&rsquo;Imerina et entreprit d&rsquo;unir l&rsquo;\u00eele ; son fils <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/radama-i-madagascar-latin-alphabet\/\">Radama I<\/a> \u00e9tendit ce pouvoir et fit passer la langue \u00e0 l&rsquo;alphabet latin. Leur si\u00e8ge, le <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/manjakamiadana-queens-palace-rova-antananarivo\/\">Rova d&rsquo;Antananarivo<\/a>, couronne encore la capitale.<\/p>\n<h2>Conqu\u00eate et r\u00e9sistance<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;ind\u00e9pendance ne surv\u00e9cut pas au XIXe si\u00e8cle. La France s&#8217;empara du palais en 1895, d\u00e9clenchant la <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/menalamba-rebellion-madagascar-french-rule\/\">r\u00e9bellion des Menalamba<\/a> ; des d\u00e9cennies plus tard, l&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/1947-malagasy-uprising-against-french-rule\/\">insurrection de 1947<\/a>, brutalement r\u00e9prim\u00e9e, devint un tournant sur la route de la libert\u00e9.<\/p>\n<h2>Une nation moderne<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;ind\u00e9pendance vint en 1960, et la jeune r\u00e9publique choisit des symboles qui traversent toute l&rsquo;histoire \u2014 le sens du <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/madagascar-flag-and-national-anthem-meaning\/\">drapeau et de l&rsquo;hymne national<\/a> relie monarchie, terre et anc\u00eatres en une seule banni\u00e8re.<\/p>\n<h2>Pourquoi cela compte<\/h2>\n<p>Comprendre cet arc transforme les paysages de Madagascar en un r\u00e9cit lisible. Suivez les liens ci-dessus vers chaque chapitre, et planifiez votre voyage avec notre <a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/madagascar-travel-resources\/\">guide de voyage Madagascar<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>FAQ<\/h2>\n<h3>Comment les humains sont-ils arriv\u00e9s \u00e0 Madagascar ?<\/h3>\n<p>Les premiers colons furent des navigateurs austron\u00e9siens venus d&rsquo;Asie du Sud-Est il y a environ 1 500 ans, rejoints plus tard par des arrivants est-africains et arabes.<\/p>\n<h3>Quand Madagascar est-il devenu ind\u00e9pendant ?<\/h3>\n<p>Le 26 juin 1960, apr\u00e8s une longue p\u00e9riode coloniale et l&rsquo;insurrection d\u00e9cisive de 1947.<\/p>\n<h3>Qui a unifi\u00e9 l&rsquo;\u00eele ?<\/h3>\n<p>Le roi Andrianampoinimerina a amorc\u00e9 l&rsquo;unification \u00e0 la fin du XVIIIe si\u00e8cle ; son fils Radama I l&rsquo;a \u00e9tendue \u00e0 la majeure partie de l&rsquo;\u00eele.<\/p>\n<div style=\"border:1px solid #ddd;border-radius:8px;padding:16px;margin:24px 0;background:#fafafa;\">\n<p><strong>Assurance voyage pour Madagascar<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Une \u00e9vacuation m\u00e9dicale depuis l&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur de Madagascar peut co\u00fbter entre 30 000 et 80 000 USD ; il vaut donc la peine de pr\u00e9voir une couverture m\u00e9dicale de voyage avant de partir. SafetyWing est le partenaire que nous mentionnons sur ce site \u2014 une assurance m\u00e9dicale de voyage par abonnement mensuel. <a href=\"https:\/\/safetywing.com\/?referenceID=26510814&#038;utm_source=26510814&#038;utm_medium=Ambassador\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow sponsored\">Consultez les offres de SafetyWing<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-top:1px solid #eee;margin-top:28px;padding-top:12px;font-size:0.85em;color:#666;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 4px;\"><strong>R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin:0;padding-left:18px;\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/History_of_Madagascar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Wikipedia \u2014 History of Madagascar<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border:2px solid #1a6b2b;border-radius:10px;padding:20px 24px;margin:32px 0 16px;background:#f6fdf7;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top:0;color:#0a3d1f;\">Planifiez Votre Voyage \u00e0 Madagascar<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"margin:4px 0 12px;padding-left:18px;\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/madagascar-travel-resources\/\">Lire le guide de voyage complet Madagascar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/madagascar-itineraries\/\">Explorer les itin\u00e9raires par style et dur\u00e9e<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/nosy-be-madagascar-travel-guide-the-ultimate-luxury-island-escape\/\">Explorer le guide complet de la destination<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin:8px 0 4px;\"><strong>O\u00f9 Dormir<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin:4px 0;padding-left:18px;\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/best-hotels-nosy-be\/\">Meilleurs h\u00f4tels \u00e0 Madagascar \u2014 v\u00e9rifier les disponibilit\u00e9s<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/eco-tourism-lodges-in-madagascar-sustainable-travel-at-its-best\/\">Eco-lodges dans les parcs nationaux<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D&rsquo;une \u00eele vide d\u00e9tach\u00e9e du Gondwana \u00e0 un d\u00e9barquement austron\u00e9sien, un royaume des hautes terres, une colonie et une r\u00e9publique \u2014 toute l&rsquo;histoire de Madagascar, chapitre par chapitre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":51733,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[214],"tags":[199],"class_list":["post-51776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insider-madagascar","tag-role-traffic"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire &#183; Voyagiste Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire &#183; Voyagiste Madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[:en]From an empty island split off Gondwana to an Austronesian landfall, a highland kingdom, a colony and a republic \u2014 the whole story of Madagascar, and where to read each chapter.[:fr]D&#039;une \u00eele vide d\u00e9tach\u00e9e du Gondwana \u00e0 un d\u00e9barquement austron\u00e9sien, un royaume des hautes terres, une colonie et une r\u00e9publique \u2014 toute l&#039;histoire de Madagascar, chapitre par chapitre.[:]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Voyagiste Madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VMadagascar\/?ref=ts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-07T16:19:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-10T03:24:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/madagascar-5640529.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"975\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jordan Lamont\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jordan Lamont\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jordan Lamont\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/be9de3e1c446df79c787e82eac1d707f\"},\"headline\":\"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-07T16:19:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-10T03:24:46+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1167,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/madagascar-5640529.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"traffic\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Insider Madagascar\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/\",\"name\":\"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire &#183; Voyagiste Madagascar\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/madagascar-5640529.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-07T16:19:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-10T03:24:46+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/madagascar-5640529.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/10\\\/madagascar-5640529.jpg\",\"width\":975,\"height\":1300,\"caption\":\"Historic colonial-era architecture in Antananarivo, Madagascar\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"How Madagascar Became Madagascar: a Short History\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Voyagiste Madagascar\",\"description\":\"Explore Madagascar with Confidence\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Voyagiste Madagascar\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/01\\\/cropped-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2017\\\/01\\\/cropped-logo.png\",\"width\":150,\"height\":60,\"caption\":\"Voyagiste Madagascar\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/VMadagascar\\\/?ref=ts\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/be9de3e1c446df79c787e82eac1d707f\",\"name\":\"Jordan Lamont\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4cd9e0794b687cb06e2cf89425f0a15cba78c0e680c5a607863e7b10d781b959?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4cd9e0794b687cb06e2cf89425f0a15cba78c0e680c5a607863e7b10d781b959?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4cd9e0794b687cb06e2cf89425f0a15cba78c0e680c5a607863e7b10d781b959?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Jordan Lamont\"},\"description\":\"Jordan Lamont is a Canadian travel writer and the founder of Voyagiste Madagascar, an independent bilingual (EN\\\/FR) travel guide dedicated to Madagascar since 2011.\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire &#183; Voyagiste Madagascar","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire &#183; Voyagiste Madagascar","og_description":"[:en]From an empty island split off Gondwana to an Austronesian landfall, a highland kingdom, a colony and a republic \u2014 the whole story of Madagascar, and where to read each chapter.[:fr]D'une \u00eele vide d\u00e9tach\u00e9e du Gondwana \u00e0 un d\u00e9barquement austron\u00e9sien, un royaume des hautes terres, une colonie et une r\u00e9publique \u2014 toute l'histoire de Madagascar, chapitre par chapitre.[:]","og_url":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/","og_site_name":"Voyagiste Madagascar","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VMadagascar\/?ref=ts","article_published_time":"2026-10-07T16:19:52+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-10-10T03:24:46+00:00","og_image":[{"width":975,"height":1300,"url":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/madagascar-5640529.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Jordan Lamont","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Jordan Lamont","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/"},"author":{"name":"Jordan Lamont","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#\/schema\/person\/be9de3e1c446df79c787e82eac1d707f"},"headline":"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire","datePublished":"2026-10-07T16:19:52+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-10T03:24:46+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/"},"wordCount":1167,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/madagascar-5640529.jpg","keywords":["traffic"],"articleSection":["Insider Madagascar"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/","url":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/","name":"Comment Madagascar est devenu Madagascar : une br\u00e8ve histoire &#183; Voyagiste Madagascar","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/madagascar-5640529.jpg","datePublished":"2026-10-07T16:19:52+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-10T03:24:46+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/madagascar-5640529.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/madagascar-5640529.jpg","width":975,"height":1300,"caption":"Historic colonial-era architecture in Antananarivo, Madagascar"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/how-madagascar-became-madagascar-history\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"How Madagascar Became Madagascar: a Short History"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/","name":"Voyagiste Madagascar","description":"Explore Madagascar with Confidence","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#organization","name":"Voyagiste Madagascar","url":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/cropped-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/cropped-logo.png","width":150,"height":60,"caption":"Voyagiste Madagascar"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/VMadagascar\/?ref=ts"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/#\/schema\/person\/be9de3e1c446df79c787e82eac1d707f","name":"Jordan Lamont","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4cd9e0794b687cb06e2cf89425f0a15cba78c0e680c5a607863e7b10d781b959?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4cd9e0794b687cb06e2cf89425f0a15cba78c0e680c5a607863e7b10d781b959?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4cd9e0794b687cb06e2cf89425f0a15cba78c0e680c5a607863e7b10d781b959?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Jordan Lamont"},"description":"Jordan Lamont is a Canadian travel writer and the founder of Voyagiste Madagascar, an independent bilingual (EN\/FR) travel guide dedicated to Madagascar since 2011."}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51776"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51776\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53012,"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51776\/revisions\/53012"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voyagiste-madagascar.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}